In Canada, obtaining a driver’s license is essential if you want to ride freely on the roads of Canada. If you are new in Canada, then it will be a challenging task for you to get your driving license. As Driver’s licenses are issued by the government of each province, the requirements to obtain a driving license vary from province to province. Most provinces have a graduated driver licensing (GDL) program. The GDL program includes a learner’s permit, a restricted license, and a full license. To obtain a learner’s permit, you must pass a written test. In some provinces, you may also need to pass a vision test whereas you can get a restricted license and a full license only after passing a road test.
Your driver’s licence will expire after a certain period. You must meet specific requirements to renew your licence, such as passing a vision test and paying a fee. In this article, we will cover some of the basic driving license requirements you must fulfill to get driving license in Canada.
Driving License Requirements for Ontario
For applying a driving license in Ontario, you must be at least 16 years to apply for a driver’s license. and have a normal or corrected vision to drive safely. Also, You must pass a knowledge test about the rules of the road and traffic signs and pass a road test to demonstrate your ability to drive safely. These are the essential requirement to have a driving license in Ontario.
Similarly, the age requirement for all G1, G2 and G classes of driver’s license is mentioned below;-
- G1 Class: You must be at least 16 years old to apply for a Class G1 licence.
- G2 Class: You must be at least 17 years old to apply for a Class G2 licence.
- G Class: You must be at least 18 years old to apply for a Class G licence.
Some of the documents required for the written test to get a driving license in Ontario are:
- Proof of identity: This can be a valid passport, driver’s licence, or birth certificate. It helps to confirm your identity and eligibility to apply for a driver’s licence. It helps to protect your identity and prevent fraud.
- Vision test: You must pass a vision test to show that you can see well to drive safely. The vision test also measures your peripheral vision. Peripheral vision is seeing objects not directly in front of you. If you fail the vision test, you may be able to get a restricted driver’s licence. A restricted driver’s licence allows you to drive, but you will have to wear corrective lenses while driving.
- Proof of residency: This can be a bank statement, lease agreement, property tax bill or utility bill. It helps to confirm that you are an Ontario resident and eligible to apply for a driver’s license. The Ministry of Transportation (MTO) needs to be sure you live in Ontario to issue you a driver’s licence.
- Medical report: You must have a valid medical report from a doctor to show that you are physically fit to drive freely. The Ministry of Transportation (MTO) needs to be sure that you are not affected by any medical conditions that could make it unsafe for you to drive. The MTO will review your medical report and decide whether you can drive. If you are not fit to drive, the MTO may issue you a restricted driver’s licence, or they may suspend your licence.
Some of the road test requirements for G2 and G class driver’s licences in Ontario:
G2 Class
- You must have held your Class G1 licence for at least 12 months.
- You must have at least 80 hours of driving experience.
- You must pass a vision test.
- You must pass a road test.
The road test for a G2 licence is a practical test that assesses your ability to drive safely and competently. The test will take about 30 minutes and include various driving tasks like starting and stopping the vehicle, Changing lanes , Parallel Parking, and turning.
G Class
- You must have held your Class G2 licence for at least 12 months.
- You must have at least 120 hours of driving experience.
- You must pass a vision test.
- You must pass a road test.
The road test for a G licence is a more challenging test than the G2 road test. The test will take about 45 minutes and include various driving tasks like Driving in traffic and driving on different road types. If you fail the road test, you can retake it after 24 hours. You can take the test up to 5 times before you must wait 30 days to retake it.
Driving License Requirements for Alberta
The age requirement for all G1, G2 and G classes of driver’s license in Alberta:
- G1 Class: You must be at least 14 years old to apply for a Class G1 license.
- G2 Class: You must be at least 16 years old to apply for a Class G2 license.
- G Class: You must be at least 18 years old to apply for a Class G license.
Some of the documents required for the written test to get a driving license in Alberta are:
- Proof of identity: This can be a valid passport, driver’s licence, or birth certificate.
- Proof of residency: This can be a utility bill, lease agreement, or bank statement.
- Vision test results: This can be a letter from your doctor or a copy of your vision test results.
- Medical report: This is required if you are under 18 years old or have any medical conditions that could affect your ability to drive.
Some of the road test requirements for G2 and G class driver’s licences in Alberta:
G2 Class
- You must have held your Class G1 licence for at least 12 months.
- You must have at least 80 hours of driving experience.
- You must pass a vision test.
- You must pass a road test.
G1 Class
- You must have held your Class G2 licence for at least 12 months.
- You must have at least 120 hours of driving experience.
- You must pass a vision test.
- You must pass a road test.
The road test for a G licence is a more challenging test than the G2 road test.
Driving License Requirements for British Columbia
The age requirement for all G1 , G2 and G classes of driver’s license in British Columbia:
- G1 Class: You must be at least 16 years old to apply for a Class G1 license.
- G2 Class: You must be at least 17 years old to apply for a Class G2 license.
- G Class: You must be at least 19 years old to apply for a Class G license.
Some of the documents required for the written test to get a driving license in British Columbia are:
- Proof of identity: This can be a valid passport, driver’s licence, or birth certificate.
- Proof of residency: This can be a utility bill, lease agreement, or bank statement.
- Vision test results: This can be a letter from your doctor or a copy of your vision test results.
- Medical report: This is required if you are under 18 years old or have any medical conditions that could affect your ability to drive.
Some of the road test requirements for G2 and G class driver’s licences in British Columbia :
G2 Class
- You must have held your Class G1 licence for at least 12 months.
- You must have at least 80 hours of driving experience.
- You must pass a vision test.
- You must pass a road test.
The road test for a G2 licence is a practical test that assesses your ability to drive safely and competently. The test will take about 30 minutes and will include a variety of driving tasks like starting and stopping vehicles, parallel parking, making turns, and Changing lanes.
For G Class
- You must have held your Class G2 licence for at least 12 months.
- You must have at least 120 hours of driving experience.
- You must pass a vision test.
- You must pass a road test.
The road test for a G licence is a more challenging test than the G2 road test. The test will take about 45 minutes and include various tasks like driving on different road types and driving in traffic.
If you fail the road test, you can retake it after 24 hours. You can take the test up to 5 times before you must wait 30 days to retake it.
Driving License Requirements for Manitoba
The age requirement for all G1, G2 and G classes of driver’s license in Manitoba:
- G1 Class: You must be at least 16 years old to apply for a Class G1 license.
- G2 Class: You must be at least 16 years and 6 months old to apply for a Class G2 license.
- G Class: You must be at least 18 years old to apply for a Class G license.
Some of the documents required for the written test to get a driving license in Manitoba are:
- Proof of identity: This can be a valid passport, driver’s licence, or birth certificate.
- Proof of residency: This can be a lease agreement, utility bill, or bank statement.
- Vision test results: This can be a letter from your doctor or a copy of your vision test results.
- Medical report: This is required if you are under 18 years old or have any medical conditions that could affect your ability to drive.
The written test for a driver’s licence in Manitoba covers a variety of topics, including road rules, traffic signs, alcohol awareness etc. If you fail the written test, you can retake it after 24 hours. You can take the test up to 5 times before you must wait 30 days to retake it.
Some of the road test requirements for G2 and G class driver’s licences in Manitoba:-
G2 Class
- You must have held your Class G1 licence for at least 12 months.
- You must have at least 80 hours of driving experience.
- You must pass a vision test.
- You must pass a road test.
The test will take about 30 minutes and will include a variety of driving tasks, such as starting and stopping the vehicle, Changing lanes, making turns, and parallel parking.
G Class
- You must have held your Class G2 licence for at least 12 months.
- You must have at least 120 hours of driving experience.
- You must pass a vision test.
- You must pass a road test.
If you fail the road test, you can retake it after 24 hours. You can take the test up to 5 times before you must wait 30 days to retake it.
Driving License Requirements for New Brunswick
The age requirement for all G1, G2 and G classes of driver’s license in New Brunswick:-
- G1 Class: You must be at least 14 years old to apply for a Class G1 license.
- G2 Class: You must be at least 16 years old to apply for a Class G2 license.
- G Class: You must be at least 18 years old to apply for a Class G license.
Some of the documents required for the written test to get a driving license in New Brunswick are:
- Proof of identity: This can be a valid passport, driver’s licence, or birth certificate.
- Proof of residency: This can be a utility bill, lease agreement, or bank statement.
- Vision test results: This can be a letter from your doctor or a copy of your vision test results.
- Medical report: This is required if you are under 18 years old or have any medical conditions that could affect your ability to drive.
The test is 50 questions long, and you must correctly answer at least 40 questions to pass.
If you fail the written test, you can retake it after 24 hours. You can take the test up to 5 times before you must wait 30 days to retake it.
Some of the road test requirements for G2 and G class driver’s licences in New Brunswick are:
G2 Class
- You must have held your Class G1 licence for at least 12 months.
- You must have accumulated at least 80 hours of driving experience.
- You must pass a vision test.
- You must pass a road test.
The test will take about 30 minutes and will include various driving tasks, such as starting and stopping the vehicle, Changing lanes, making turns, and parallel parking.
G Class
- You must have held your Class G2 licence for at least 12 months.
- You must have accumulated at least 120 hours of driving experience.
- You must pass a vision test.
- You must pass a road test.
The road test for a G licence is a more challenging test than the G2 road test. If you fail the road test, you can retake it after 24 hours. You can take the test up to 5 times before you must wait 30 days to retake it.
Driving License Requirements for Newfoundland and Labrador
The age requirement for all G1 , G2 and G classes of driver’s license in Newfoundland and Labrador:-
- G1 Class: You must be at least 16 years old to apply for a Class G1 license.
- G2 Class: You must be at least 17 years old to apply for a Class G2 license.
- G Class: You must be at least 19 years old to apply for a Class G license.
Some of the documents required for the written test to get a driving license in New Brunswick are:-
- Proof of identity: This can be a valid passport, driver’s licence, or birth certificate.
- Proof of residency: This can be a utility bill, lease agreement, or bank statement.
- Vision test results: This can be a letter from your doctor or a copy of your vision test results.
- Medical report: This is required if you are under 18 years old or have any medical conditions that could affect your ability to drive.
The written test for a driver’s licence in Newfoundland and Labrador covers a variety of topics, including road rules, traffic signs.
The test is 50 questions long, and you must correctly answer at least 40 questions to pass. If you fail the written test, you can retake it after 24 hours. You can take the test up to 5 times before you must wait 30 days to retake it.
Some of the road test requirements for G2 and G class driver’s licences in Newfoundland and Labrador:
G2 Class
- You must have held your Class G1 licence for at least 12 months.
- You must have at least 80 hours of driving experience.
- You must pass a vision test.
- You must pass a road test.
G Class
- You must have held your Class G2 licence for at least 12 months.
- You must have accumulated at least 120 hours of driving experience.
- You must pass a vision test.
- You must pass a road test.
If you fail the road test, you can retake it after 24 hours. You can take the test up to 5 times before waiting 30 days to retake it.
These are some of the requirements to be fulfilled to get a license in Canada. In this way, you can get your driving license across different territories in Canada.
